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UK in France

London 14:01, 16 May 2012
Paris 15:01, 16 May 2012
   
Last updated at 10:49 (UK time) 6 Mar 2012

How to get married in France

How to get married in France
The British Embassy Consular Section cannot give authoritative advice on the formalities that a British person must complete in order to marry under French law. Such advice must be obtained from the mairie (town hall) where the marriage is to take place. The following notes are intended as a supplement to information received from the mairie.

Three important points
Certificate of Celibacy
Certificate of Law
Where to send your application
Nationality
Placing a marriage on record in the UK
Payment

Three important points

  1. A religious ceremony cannot be performed until AFTER the civil marriage.
  2. A French civil authority (mairie, adjoint, or conseiller municipal) performs the civil ceremony in the town in which one of the parties to be married has resided for at least 40 days immediately preceding the marriage.
  3. Publication of the banns in the town hall (mairie) where marriage will take place is compulsory in France. Most mairies take approximately 4 –6 weeks to process an application. Requirements will vary for each mairie, therefore, it is essential that you first meet with them in order to determine their exact documentary requirements and terms of validity (documents may need to be issued less than 3 months prior to date of marriage or publication of banns).

A marriage performed in France under French law is recognised in the UK.

Please note:

  • Marriages cannot be performed within the Embassy or any consular office in France.
  • The British Embassy does not provide translation services. Official translators are listed at your local mairie or préfecture, or in yellow pages under "traducteur assermenté".
  • In all cases where a document or certificate is referred to, only original documents or certified photocopies will be accepted. Please allow processing time of 5 – 7 working days.

1. Certificate of Celibacy (Certificat de célibat)

Non-French nationals will be asked for a Certificate of Celibacy (Certificat de célibat), please download the following PDF file for your Certificate of Celibacy [PDF 320KB, opens in new window]

2. Certificate of Law (Certificat de coutume)

The mairie may request a certificate of law (Certificat de coutume).

Documents to produce to the Embassy:

The British Embassy in Paris issues this certificate in French, on production of the applicant’s passport and full birth certificate (version which indicates parents full names), completed application form, correct fees and any applicable documents mentioned below:
  1. British nationals born outside the United Kingdom should produce basic documents showing how British nationality was acquired.This may be, for instance, a consular birth certificate or the local birth certificate and their father’s birth and marriage certificates.
  2. Applicants who acquired British nationality by naturalisation or by registration must also produce their certificate of naturalisation or registration.
  3. Applicants who have changed their name must provide declaration of change of name or Deed Poll.
  4. Applicants who have been previously married must provide the divorce decree absolute or the death certificate of the former spouse.
  5. Applicants who are under 18 years of age must provide written consent of both parents and legal guardian. If parents or guardian are not resident in France, a French consular officer should witness their signature.
The certificate of law includes personal particulars of the applicant and a statement of British law as regards marriage:
  • British citizens do not require parents’ consent unless under 18 years of age;
  • The publication of banns in the United Kingdom is not necessary for a marriage taking place abroad;
  • A woman who is a British national does not lose her nationality by marriage to a foreigner or, as the case may be, a foreign woman does not, by the act of marriage, acquire British nationality on marriage to a British person. (She is, however, in certain circumstances, entitled to naturalise as such: see note 3b.)
All applications submitted to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office are dealt with by post only. No callers are accepted. Processing time of approximately 21 working days.

Where to send your application


British citizens residing in France

British Embassy Paris
Consular Services
(Marriage)

16 rue d’Anjou
75008 Paris

UK Residents

If an applicant is resident in the United Kingdom, the application for the certificate of law may be submitted to:

Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Consular Directorate

Room G35, Old Admiralty Building
London SW1A 2PA
Tel.: 0207 008 0186

As the Foreign and Commonwealth Office do not issue certificates of law they will forward the application to the British Embassy Consular Section in Paris.

All applicants must submit original documents along with 2 sets of clearly legible photocopies. In order to return original documents promptly, we recommend that applicants include a self-addressed pre-paid "Recorded" or "Special Delivery" envelope.

Nationality

As mentioned above, the certificate of law states that a woman who is a British national does not lose her nationality on marriage.

  • By marriage to a Frenchman she does not automatically acquire French citizenship.
  • A person who wishes to acquire French nationality following his or her marriage to a French citizen must sign a declaration before a French magistrate (juge d’instance), or a French Consul.
  • Since a British national who subsequently acquires French nationality does not lose British nationality, he or she will have both British and French nationality. They will be entitled to hold a British passport but according to French regulations he or she will also have to be in possession of a French passport or "Carte Nationale d’Identité" whenever he or she crosses the French border.

A foreigner who wishes to apply for British nationality following marriage to a British person must be resident in the United Kingdom and is only entitled to make the application after a continuous period of three years’ residence there.

A French woman will not lose French nationality by acquiring British nationality, although she is entitled to make a declaration of renunciation of French citizenship if she is of full age and if her usual place of residence is abroad.

Authoritative information about French nationality law should be obtained from the competent French authorities, such as the local Tribunal d’Instance.

Placing a marriage on record in the UK

If you wish to have your marriage recorded in the United Kingdom, a multilingual extract from the marriage register, issued under the Convention of Paris of 27 September 1956 (formule plurilingue d’extrait de l’acte de mariage), should be obtained. This is a standard form issued by the French authorities for use in other countries and is available from most mairies.

This document, along with a photocopy of your British Passport, may be submitted at any time after the marriage to the British Consulate in whose district the marriage was celebrated or to the FCO if the applicant is resident in the United Kingdom:

Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Overseas Residents Services Unit
Consular Directorate Room K4.9
London SW1A 2AH

It will then be transmitted to the Registrar General in Southport or, if the party was born in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to the Registrar General in Edinburgh or Belfast, as the case may be.

If the mairie is unable to supply this document, you may submit an authenticated copy of the marriage certificate (copie intégrale de l'acte de mariage) together with a translation in English. Please note that it must be a full translation, down to the last details that appear on the marriage certificate, including any footnotes, marginal notes, numbers,letters, signatures, seals and dates. If anything at all is omitted, the translation is not valid.

Marriage deposit application form [Word 80KB, opens in new window]

Payment

Please visit our consular fees page for the latest consular fees list.

Please note that there is no legal obligation to have a marriage recorded in the United Kingdom. The parties may take advantage of the facility if they consider it would serve some useful purpose to have their marriage so recorded, but the validity in British law of a marriage contracted in France is in no way affected by its having been, or not having been, recorded.

Fees can be paid by mandat-cash (postal orders) available from French Post offices, or guaranteed banker's cheque (not a banker's draft). Cheques must be worded in French but made payable to "British Embassy Paris". We no longer accept personal cheques.

Payments by credit card are also accepted (the credit card form is attached to the downloadable forms  above).

If you wish your documents to be returned by registered post, please enclose a self-addressed envelope stamped to the value of € 6.55 and complete a registered letter slip "récépissé d’un envoi recommandé sans avis de réception" with your name and address.


   

Where to send

Send your Certificate of Law application form

If you live in France:
British Embassy Paris
Consular Services
(Marriage)

16 rue d’Anjou
75008 Paris

If you live in the UK:
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Consular Directorate

Room G35, Old Admiralty Building
London SW1A 2PA

Send your documents to record a marriage in the UK

If you live in France:
Please send the documents to the British Consulate in whose district the marriage was celebrated

If you live in the UK:
Foreign and Commonwealth Office

Overseas Residents Services Unit
Consular Directorate Room K4.9
London SW1A 2AH


See also


Useful links